This article was written in collaboration with Nicole Andrzejewski, Director of Medicaid Partnerships at Maven Clinic.
In the United States, Medicaid covers a significant portion of births. In 2021, two out of five people who gave birth in the U.S. used Medicaid as their primary form of payment. The U.S. faces a maternal mortality crisis and expanding access to Medicaid can reduce maternal deaths by improving access to care for underinsured populations.
Maven has partnered with Medicaid plans for multiple years to provide better, comprehensive care to members as they start and raise their families. While improving care for this population can be complex, we’ve gathered four key learnings that can improve maternity care for Medicaid beneficiaries.
Lessons learned: Women’s and family health for Medicaid populations
Lesson 1: There is a dire need for maternal mental health support
Mental health is deteriorating in the U.S. in general, and people who use Medicaid have been affected particularly hard by this epidemic. Over 40% of Maven Medicaid members report that they have symptoms of anxiety or depression during their pregnancy*, compared to 32% of the general U.S. population.
Despite the growing need for support, many people who use Medicaid struggle to access care. This lack of support stems from Medicaid coverage barriers, inadequate information about available resources, reduced provider availability, and stigma surrounding mental health.
Nearly 160 million Americans live in areas with mental health professional shortages. Even if Medicaid beneficiaries live in an area with adequate mental health resources, they may not be able to receive care. For example, one Oregon-based study found that due to low reimbursement rates, more than half of mental health providers listed in Medicaid managed care plan directories did not actually see patients who use Medicaid.
Medicaid beneficiaries want—and need—more mental health support during their pregnancy, and the impetus falls on health plans to improve access to this essential care.